Environmental Economics (MPM) (B-KUL-HBM20C)
Aims
This course evaluates the following learning outcomes:
The student:
2a Has insight into the way environment and welfare laws and rules are written (international, European, national, regional).
3b Is able to assess and quantify the environmental effects using specific indicators (e.g. eco indicators, LCA, energy-efficient indicators etc.).
3f For an environment or energy-related problem, is able to propose measures for improvement, taking into account the laws and rules, and is able to fit them into the environmental policy of the organisation.
5a Is able to apply (business) economics concepts and theories (e.g. related to stakeholder management, organisation of business processes etc.) to environmental, welfare and sustainability problems.
5b. Is able to assess environmental, prevention and sustainability measures based on the strategy of the organisation and is able to estimate the financial impact.
6a Is able to weigh the pros and the cons of instruments and systems (e.g. labels, ISO standards etc.) using micro, macro, environmental and/or behavioural economic concepts and theories.
6c Is able to critically screen the organisation in terms of sustainability and is able to develop initiatives for improvement and link them to the organisation's policy.
7c Depending on the question, is able to make an informed choice for a certain method and/or analysis technique.
7d Is able to correctly interpret the results of an analysis and determine the scope of it.
7f Is able to critically evaluate a method in terms of demonstrated reliability and validity.
9a Is able to take a critical view of societal problems (e.g. child labour, climate change, etc.) from sustainability perspective.
9c Is able to critically reflect on his/her own attitude towards sustainability.
Previous knowledge
A basic knowledge of micro-economics (supply, demand, price mechanism, wealth, efficiency, see course Economics (Economie) in the 1st phase of the Bachelor program MPM) is essential.
Basic knowledge of the main environmental problems is also required (see course " Analysis of Environmental problems " (analyse van de Milieuproblematiek) in the 1st phase of the Bachelor program MPM).
Is included in these courses of study
Activities
3 ects. Environmental Economics (MPM) (B-KUL-HBM20c)
Content
The central objective of this course is to provide the students a problem-solving framework for the analysis and remediation of externality problems. "Environmental Economics" is the theoretical and empirical scientific study of economic aspects of environmental problems in the broadest sense. Occupying a central position here is the concept of externalities, which is the fact that actions of economic agents (consuming and producing) often create unwanted side effects for which no compensation is paid. These externalities lead to inefficiencies in the sense that, from a societal point of view, too many polluting goods are produced or natural resources are being overexploited. Environmental Economics investigate the causes for these market failures and proposes solutions in the form of environmental policy instruments that can be applied by the government to get rid of these inefficiencies. These instruments include property rights, liability regulation, emission and technology norms, environmental taxes, tradeable emission rights etc. In the course Environmental Economics, much attention will also be paid to the economic valuation of environmental goods for which no typical markets are existent. These valuation techniques contain both direct methods (questionnaires in which the willingness to pay for environmental goods will be assessed) as well as indirect methods (valuations deduced from observation activities at related markets).
PART I: INTRODUCTION
Introduction
Environment and the economy
PART 2: MODELLING OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL PROBLEM
Basic models of environmental economics
Illustration of basic concepts w.r.t. environmental economics
PART 3: MODELLING OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY
Evaluation criteria for environmental policy instruments
Decentral environmental policy instruments
Central environmental policy instruments
Monitoring and enforcement
PART 4: ANALYSIS OF ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY
Measuring benefits
Measuring costs
Decision methods
Applications of cost-benefit analysis
PART 5: ENVIRONMENT INVESTMENTS
Analysis of environment investments
Environment policy within an organization
PART 6: INTERNATIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL PROBLEMS
Chapter 17: International environmental problems
Chapter 18: Climate Change
Course material
Compulsory study material:
Rousseau, S. (2021). Introduction to environmental economics.
Toledo is being used for this learning activity.
Language of instruction: more information
This course is taught in English in order to prepare students for functioning in an international and global environment.
Format: more information
Lectures which explicitly incorporate discussions, exercises and questions
Evaluation
Evaluation: Environmental Economics (MPM) (B-KUL-H74451)
Explanation
Evaluation characteristics
The evaluation consists of a written closed book exam in which the lecturer assesses on the one hand the students' insight into the theoretical concepts of the course and on the other hand their capability to apply the acquired theoretical insights to case studies. The type of questions used include open questions, understanding questions and application requests.
Determination final result
One final grade expressed as a point on 20 is determined based on the written answers to the exam questions.
Second exam opportunity
The evaluation methods during the first and second exam opportunities are identical.