Quality Assurance and Special Techniques in Radiology (B-KUL-G0Z72A)

3 ECTSEnglish18 First term
Bosmans Hilde (coordinator) |  Bosmans Hilde |  N. |  Marshall Nicholas (substitute)
POC Medical Physics

This course provides in depth knowledge on how to achieve quality in radiology. This includes a detailed analysis of existing quality control (QC) protocols, and prepares the student to go beyond the clear-cut solutions and to propose new and better test methods.

The student will be trained to formulate optimization strategies and address personalized dosimetry. Finally, a selection of newly emerging devices or applications is introduced.

 

The specific learning outcomes are:

  • Students have good insight in QC protocols for dental intra oral systems, general radiology, mammography, fluoroscopy systems and CT and CBCT scanners.
  • Students master several techniques for optimization in radiology.
  • Students understand the specific approaches required in the frame of cancer screening.
  • Students can develop QC protocols for emerging devices and applications.

The student has theoretical knowledge of the technology and techniques used in radiology, radiotherapy and nuclear medicine, as well as of elements of radioprotection.

This course is identical to the following courses:
G0T94A : Quality Assurance, Quality Control and Special Techniques in Radiology

Activities

3 ects. Quality Assurance and Special Techniques in Radiology (B-KUL-G0Z72a)

3 ECTSEnglishFormat: Lecture18 First term
Bosmans Hilde |  N. |  Marshall Nicholas (substitute)
POC Medical Physics

Basic QC protocols

Advanced QA protocols: 17 subtasks in every test session

Achieving robust QC protocols

MTF, noise and DQE measurements explored

Practical: image quality metrics in digital radiology

        - Case studies: example protocols

QA in breast cancer screening: from justification, (daily) QC, half yearly tests up to the safe introduction of new technologies

         -Students present a chapter of the European Guidelines in breast cancer screening and diagnosis

QA in CT imaging, including CT in hybrid technology and related 3D imaging techniques

QA in fluoroscopy

         -Practical: let’s make the outline for a QC protocol of a new device

Optimization strategies in radiology

         -Demonstration of optimization projects

Personalized patient dosimetry

Task based testing: From signal difference to noise ratio to task based testing and detectability indices

Tools to address image perception tasks

          -Demonstration of hoteling model observers for QC purposes. Make your own model observer.

Dose monitoring with a data collection platform as a tool for optimization

          -Demonstration: dose date surveys as requested by the FANC + the physicist’s favorite

New technologies: topic to be updated yearly. Example1: photon counting based CT

New technologies: topic to be updated yearly. Example2: synthetic mammograms from breast tomosynthesis

The role of the physicist in testing (new) image analysis software

 

Slides

The protocols as published by the FANC and by the Belgian Hospital Physicists Association.

The European Guidelines for Quality Assurance in Breast Cancer Screening and Diagnosis, as downloadable from www.euref.org.

Scientific papers and test reports of the radiology research team illustrating optimization and dose monitoring in radiology.

 

Evaluation

Evaluation: Quality Assurance and Special Techniques in Radiology (B-KUL-G2Z72a)

Type : Partial or continuous assessment with (final) exam during the examination period
Description of evaluation : Written, Presentation


 

The presentation is scored on a total of 20% of the total score.